ROTATION/ Variable-g Pendulum Experiment, EX-5519A

The complete solution for exploring the dependence of the period of a simple pendulum on the acceleration due to gravity and on the length and amplitude of the pendulum.

WHAT’S INCLUDED

  • 1x Large Rod Base
  • 1x 45 cm Stainless Steel Rod
  • 1x Angle Indicator
  • 1x Adjustable Angle Clamp
  • 1x Pendulum Accessory
  • 1x PASPORT Rotary Motion Sensor

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ROTATION/ Variable-g Pendulum Experiment, EX-5519A

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Description

This experiment explores the dependence of the period of a simple pendulum on the acceleration due to gravity and on the length and amplitude of the pendulum.

A simple rigid pendulum consists of a 35 cm long lightweight aluminum tube with masses at the end, mounted on a Rotary Motion Sensor. The pendulum is constrained to oscillate in a plane tilted at an angle from the vertical. This effectively reduces the acceleration due to gravity because the restoring force is decreased.

PASCO Advantage: The rigid pendulum can be assumed to be a simple pendulum: the actual period is approximately 99% of the period of a simple pendulum of the same length.

Concepts

  • Period of a simple pendulum
  • Effect of decreasing “g” on the pendulum period
  • Large amplitude period
  • Shape of displacement, velocity, and acceleration curves for large amplitude

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